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History Shebekino. Repression of 1937-1938. | Chronicle Belogoriya
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In 1923, in the town Shebekinskaya included ten rural councils: Bezlyudovsky, Vokovsky, Krapivensky, Logovskoye, Maslowski, Novotavolzhansky, Starotavolzhansky, Tito, and Ustinsky Churaevsky. While the chairman of the executive salov spa committee of the township Shebekinsky was EM Dziuba, in 1924 he was replaced by GA Kolonutov. In 1924, during the administrative-territorial reforms was an integration of townships. In Shebekinskaya parish included thirteen of the village council, numbering twenty salov spa settlements with a population of 30854 people. In 1924, in a. Shebekino were 520 households with 3367 residents.
Gradually rebuild destroyed during the Civil War economy. Earned Shebekinskie salov spa enterprise. Sugar factory number 22 "Profintern" entered saharotrest "Rausahar." In 1923, the tannery "Red October" was included in the Voronezh tannery industrial union. He centrally salov spa supplied with fuel and raw materials. The plant was then about 120 people. In mechanical repair shops for agricultural implements and machines at the end of 1924 were employed 150 people. Until 1923 led workshops PS Sukhomlinov, and then - MP Shcherbakov. Continued to produce molasses alcohol distillery number 32 "Red Banner". Operated a brick factory and a mill. " Besides Novogavolzhanskogo and Rzhevsky sugar factories, as well as Bezlyudovskoy mills and other large enterprises in the nearby salov spa villages at the time was not. Neighboring parish differed only in the development of handicraft production.
Back in July 1922 the People's Commissar of Agriculture approved the statute of the organization Shebekino based on the former FMD bacteriological station veterinary laboratory for the development of serum against swine plague. In November, 1923, was obtained by the first virus and serum.
Carried out reforms in the field of public education. The country was in need of educated personnel. In villages Shebekinskaya former parish in rural and parochial schools converted to primary, and subsequently - in seven years. In 1927, on the basis of Rzhev school opened a school factory training (trade schools), converted in 1934 to a seven-year school, and in 1935 - in the middle. In 1928, when Shebekinskaya school, trade schools, formed in 1924, the department opened an agricultural apprenticeship (CFS), where trained personnel for agriculture. In the 1935-1939 period. there acting training courses for machine operators. In 1940, the school was converted into a vocational school 2 (TU now number 3). In 1934 Shebekino salov spa opened the first high school.
July 30, 1928 was established Shebekinsky area. In the same year was reconstructed sugar factory "Profintern" stretched branch railway to Logovskoye career and Rzhevsky sugar factory to them. Budyonny. In Shebekino organized farm "Comintern", which in 1935 was divided into three cooperatives: "Progress" (Chairman IR Shapovalov), "Comintern" (Chairman AM Korobkin) and "8 March" (chairman IP Shevchenko ). In 1931, there were 59 Shebekinsky District collective salov spa farms.
In 1930 meloizvestkovy plant number 1 "Revolutionary Dawn" (with. Nettle), the first of the enterprises of the USSR sent forty four car chalk abroad. In 1935 came into operation Logovskoye Cretaceous plant. Its first director was working IT Spesivtsev. In January 1930 on the basis of mechanical workshops were set up the machine and tractor workshops, which produced salov spa the repair of motor vehicles, tractors and combines. In 1934, workshops renamed repair motor and tractor plant (RATZ). Its director was Rogozhin. In 1935, 615 people worked here. In May 1936, the State Engineering Works has Glavpischemasha began production of equipment for the food industry. Its director until 1941 was NE Burkovsky. By the beginning of 1941, it employed 646 people.
Since February 1930, the newspaper began publication Shebekino "Flame". Its first editor was appointed Moscow journalist IA Martynov, and later - AF Corporal and IV Hotiev. Circulation in the early years was 500 copies.
In 1935, at the initiative of the regional council Osoaviahima Shebekino created them flying club. X Congress of the Young Communist League, which was a branch of the Kursk flying club and was the only one in Belgorod. His was the organizer and leader of FF Smirnov. On courses and glider pilots, as well as in a parachute circle youth mastered flight deal. Used for training fourteen aircraft "U-2" and two glider "US-4." In 1940, the aero club relocated to Belgorod, and then in the Tambov region. Many of its graduates in the Great Patriotic War were military pilots. Former cadets Captain AG Shevtsov and captain IP Serikov were awarded the title of Hero On

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